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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">REA Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>REA Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3042-2264</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3042-2264</issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>REA Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.22105/raise.v1i4.64</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject>Data envelopment analysis, Advanced encryption standard, Field programming gate array, KNIME.</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Applying the DEA Model to Evaluate FPGA Devices Running AES Algorithm: A KNIME-Based Approach</article-title><subtitle>Applying the DEA Model to Evaluate FPGA Devices Running AES Algorithm: A KNIME-Based Approach</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Haji Soltani</surname>
		<given-names>Muhamad Ali</given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Law, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Navaei Leilan</surname>
		<given-names>Mehdi </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>11</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>1</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2024 REA Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Applying the DEA Model to Evaluate FPGA Devices Running AES Algorithm: A KNIME-Based Approach</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			The effectiveness of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm implementations on Field Programming Gate Array (FPGA) circuits is examined in this paper using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). DEA offers insights beyond conventional ratio analysis by examining various input-output scenarios, locating optimal practices, and maximizing resource allocation. We evaluate different implementations using the Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes (CCR) model in the KNIME framework, emphasizing the significance of ongoing hardware security enhancement to address changing data protection concerns.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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